| Pennsylvania Furnace | Lingua Ignota | | 3 | 5:46 | instrument |
| Peperit virgo | Joglaresa | | | 7:06 | instrument |
| Pindongos de Montehermoso | La Musgaña | | | 4:06 | instrument (as “pandero de Peñaparda”) |
| Pinha | Berklee Indian Ensemble feat. Dhruv Goel | | | 6:02 | instrument |
| Podróżniak kolędniczy | Kapela Butrynów | | | 2:12 | instrument (as “bębenek obręczowy”) |
| Podróżnik | Kapela Braci Dziobaków z Woli Destymflandzkiej | | | 2:28 | instrument (as “bębenek obręczowy”) |
| Poem for Gil (Evans) | Mike Richmond | | | 2:46 | instrument |
| Polka | Kapela Braci Dziobaków z Woli Destymflandzkiej | | | 2:49 | instrument (as “bębenek obręczowy”) |
| Por que é que você chora? | Bucy Moreira | | | 2:15 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Potulní kejklíři | Jaromír Nohavica | | | 4:03 | instrument |
| Prayer for Peace | Mike Richmond | | | 4:48 | instrument |
| Prelude of Ceremony | Kudsi Erguner & Süleyman Erguner | | | 11:26 | instrument (as “frame drums”) |
| Puppet Master | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 3:47 | instrument |
| Q-Tips | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 4:36 | instrument |
| Qsida dial malik | Mohammed bel Hassan and ensemble | | | 11:53 | instrument (as “talount”) |
| Quasi Plena | William Cepeda Afrorican Jazz | | | 7:40 | instrument (as “pandereta”) |
| Que linda falúa | Aljibe | | | 4:08 | instrument |
| Queixúmenes de la Braña | Brenga Astur | | | 5:02 | instrument (as “pandero”) |
| Quem Ouvirá | Pitanga em Pé de Amora | | | 3:54 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Quem pode pode | Bucy Moreira | | | 2:26 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Rabou-Abou-Kabou | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 6:53 | instrument |
| Rabou-Abou-Kabou | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 4:50 | instrument |
| Rain | Mako Sica / Hamid Drake featuring Tatsu Aoki & Thymme Jones | | | 26:16 | instrument |
| Raua needmine | Orphei Drängar, Cecilia Rydinger Alin, Gunnar Sundberg, Henrik Stolare, Folke Alin | | | 10:47 | instrument |
| Raua needmine | Eesti Rahvusmeeskoor, Ants Soots, Margus Vaht, Andres Alamaa, Urmas Põldma | | | 11:10 | instrument (as “shaman drum”) |
| Raua needmine | Eesti Raadio segakoor, Ants Üleoja, Peeter Siiak, Hugo Viks, Henn Eerik, Ivar Johannson, Toivo Kivi | | | 9:49 | instrument |
| Raven | Ariana Saraha | | | 6:29 | instrument |
| Reaching Out | Beth Gibbons | | 4 | 4:15 | instrument |
| Rede da mangueira | Bucy Moreira | | | 1:46 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Regicide | Jonas Hellborg | | | 7:11 | instrument |
| Remembering Machghara | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 7:14 | instrument |
| Remembrance | Hamid Drake & Jeff Zielinski | | | 25:20 | instrument |
| Requiem | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 6:53 | instrument |
| REQUIEM [未来] | 芸能山城組 | | | 7:33 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Revelation | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 5:43 | instrument |
| rimmal | Peter Rosmanith | | | 8:19 | instrument |
| Romance de "El Pernales" | Manuel Luna | | | 3:20 | instrument (as “pandero”) |
| Romance in Taragüí | Sonia de los Santos | | | 2:30 | instrument (as “pandero”) |
| Romance La Pola | Cristina del Valle y Hevia | | | 3:27 | instrument (as “pandero”) |
| Romano male malissimo | Claudio Baglioni | | | 3:11 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Room Off the Street | Suzanne Vega | | | 3:01 | instrument |
| Rope on Fire | Morphine | | 5 | 5:37 | instrument |
| Sackpipslät | Azam Ali | | | 2:41 | instrument |
| Sahara | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 8:18 | instrument |
| Sahara | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 8:19 | instrument |
| Saias do Freixo | Júlio Pereira | | | 2:51 | instrument (as “adufe”) |
| Saiyan Re Saiyan (My Lover Came Silently) | Kronos Quartet and Asha Bhosle | | | 5:49 | instrument |
| Sal a bailar, mocita | La Musgaña | | | 3:49 | instrument (as “pandera”) |
| Saladin and Nathan the Wise | Rabih Abou‐Khalil, Michel Godard, Jarrod Cagwin, BJO Symphony Orchestra, Frank Strobel | | 4 | 7:33 | instrument |
| Samai Nahawand | Maya Beiser, Simon Shaheen, Glen Velez | | | 6:01 | instrument |
| Samba Singapura II | Wicked Aura Batucada | | | 6:26 | instrument |
| Sand Choir | William Parker, Joe Morris, Hamid Drake | | | 8:02 | instrument |
| Santa Lucia | Joe Lovano | | | 4:26 | instrument |
| Sarala | Huun‐Huur‐Tu | | 5 | 3:41 | instrument (as “tungur”) |
| Sari Gyabie | DÖNER FOUR ONE | | | 8:59 | instrument |
| Saxophone porqué choras? | Os Ingênuos | | | 4:18 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Sedna | Heather Dale | | | 3:46 | instrument |
| Seguidillas madrileñas | La Musgaña | | | 3:39 | instrument (as “pandera”) |
| Segura-ele | Os Ingênuos | | | 2:39 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Semai | Kudsi Erguner & Süleyman Erguner | | | 8:17 | instrument (as “frame drums”) |
| Seven Veils of Sacramonte | Stereognosis | | | 3:04 | instrument (as “doyra”) |
| Seventeen Come Sunday | Dalla | | 4 | 4:41 | instrument (as “crowdy crawn”) |
| Sha Bood Biaban Bood | Mike Hovancsek and Friends | | | 1:48 | instrument |
| Shadow | Big Blue Ball | | 3.5 | 4:28 | instrument |
| Shamanic Journey | Leo Rutherford & Howard G. Charing | | | 39:34 | instrument |
| Shamanic Journey Solo Drum | Leo Rutherford | | | 16:56 | instrument |
| Shamanic Journey Solo Drum | Howard G. Charing | | | 17:12 | instrument |
| Shell | Mako Sica / Hamid Drake featuring Tatsu Aoki & Thymme Jones | | | 15:28 | instrument |
| Shida | Khruangbin | | 3 | 3:55 | instrument (as “pandiero”) |
| Sho Ya Right | Indigo Trio | | | 8:10 | instrument |
| Shrewd Woman | Rabih Abou‐Khalil & Joachim Kühn | | | 3:40 | instrument |
| Shutters as Windows | Fay Victor / Hamid Drake / William Parker | | | 18:17 | instrument |
| Si la nieve | Hevia | | | 4:56 | instrument |
| Si Mi Ré Lá | Paulo Padilha | | | 3:45 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Siege Perilous | Secret Chiefs 3 | | | 5:42 | instrument |
| Signals to the Aesir Gods | Jens Egevad, Cajsa S. Lund, Stefan Wikström, Åke Egevad | | | 5:16 | instrument (as “large frame drum”) |
| Sinun sydämeeni tatuoin | Veeti Kallio | | | 3:08 | instrument |
| Six Hands | Fredy Studer | Hamid Drake | Michael Zerang | | | 10:12 | instrument |
| Sixto | DÖNER FOUR ONE | | | 3:01 | instrument |
| Skin | The Afro-Métis Nation | | | 3:56 | instrument (as “native drum”) |
| Sobrou Meio | Danilo Brito | | | 2:30 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Som do carnaval | Baden Powell | | | 3:17 | instrument |
| Son of Ben Hur | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 11:31 | instrument |
| Song for Ma’at (Ma‐ah‐t) | Indigo Trio | | | 8:47 | instrument |
| Song of Our Maker | Aled Jones with Sami Yusuf | | | 4:03 | instrument |
| Star Suite (Shelter dub) | Mondo Grosso | | | 14:50 | instrument |
| Star Suite (Shelter vocal mix) | Mondo Grosso | | | 16:51 | instrument |
| Stepdance | William Parker, Joe Morris, Hamid Drake | | | 12:56 | instrument |
| Stone and Sea | Fen | | | 3:50 | instrument |
| Stone/Water | Peter Brötzmann Chicago Tentet | | | 38:44 | instrument |
| Strange Overtones | David Byrne & Brian Eno | | 3 | 4:17 | instrument |
| Suite Sandrine, Part III | Michel Camilo | | | 9:16 | instrument (as “tambora”) |
| Sula salyp beereel chonum (Let’s Relax) | Alash | | | 8:30 | instrument (as “kengirge”) |
| Summer Storm | Wild Mercy | | | 3:31 | instrument |
| Sun Singer | Paul Winter | | | 3:56 | instrument (as “pandereta”) |
| Sunshine of Your Love | Nguyên Lê | | | 4:46 | instrument |
| Suntan | Michel Camilo | | | 5:59 | instrument (as “tambora”) |
| Surrender | Triband | | | 4:31 | instrument (as “pandeiro”) |
| Sweet and Sour Milk | Rabih Abou‐Khalil & Joachim Kühn | | | 4:20 | instrument |
| Sweet Rain | Rabih Abou‐Khalil | | | 5:03 | instrument |